Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors Class 12 MCQ Quiz

Are you ready to test your knowledge of Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors from the Class 12 Economics syllabus? This chapter compares the economic growth, policies, and development strategies of India, China, and Pakistan, providing critical insights into their progress and challenges.

About the Quiz

Chapter Name: Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors
Subject: Economics
Book: NCERT Class 12 Economics
Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Leaderboard: Yes (Check Your Rank!)

Why Take This Quiz?

✔ Helps in CBSE board exam revision
✔ Strengthens understanding of India’s economic policies vs. China and Pakistan
✔ Enhances knowledge of GDP growth, sectoral contributions, and reforms
✔ Track your progress with the leaderboard

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Chapter 8 Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors

1 / 15

Liberty indicators may be defined as:

The extent of constitutional protection given to rights of citizens

The extent of constitutional protection of the independence of the judiciary and the rule of the law

All

The extent of democratic participation in social and political decision-making

2 / 15

Read the following statements carefully.

Statement 1: Both India and Pakistan initiated their economic reforms without any external pressures.

Statement 2: Pakistan has successfully implemented the SEZ policy and reaped its benefits using the Export Promotion policy.

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false

Both statements 1 and 2 are false

Both statements 1 and 2 are true

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true

3 / 15

‘China has performed exceedingly well in various health and economic indicators.’

Identify which of the following is not a health indicator.

Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births)

Life Expectancy at Birth (years)v

Percentage of people below the poverty line (National)

Maternal Mortality Rate (per 1 lakh births)

4 / 15

How does China's human development indicators compare to that of India and Pakistan?

China's indicators are similar to those of India and Pakistan

China's indicators are volatile and unpredictable

China's indicators are better than those of India and Pakistan

China's indicators are worse than those of India and Pakistan

5 / 15

Identify the developmental initiatives oriented by Pakistan during the 1970s and 80s that helped the country stimulate economic growth.

agrarian reforms

import substitution

de-nationalization

investment in education and health

6 / 15

______ adopted the “One Child Policy” as a measure to control the population. (Choose the correct alternative)

Pakistan

China

India

Russia

7 / 15

Under the Great Leap Forward (GLF) campaign in China initiated in 1958, people were encouraged to set up industries in their backyards. Identify the primary goods these backyard industries would have produced.

textiles

perishable food items

plastic toys

small car parts

8 / 15

Read the following statement -Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion (A): In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined.

Reason(R): China has witnessed an increase in the proportion of elderly people owing to stringent family planning programs.

Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

9 / 15

_____ and _____ are the reasons for the slowdown of the Pakistan economy since independence.

political instability

over-dependence on remittances from abroad

stable performance of the agriculture sector

growth of the service sector

2 and 3

1 and 2

3 and 4

1 and 4

10 / 15

Economic reforms adopted by Pakistan in 1988 yielded spectacular results and the Pakistan economy was performing well. But even after the spectacular growth trajectory, Pakistan seems to have slipped into poverty. The re-emergence of poverty in Pakistan is due to:

Large dependence on remittance from abroad

Shift from protection to competition

None

Opening up the economy to global investors

11 / 15

What has been the trend in the sectoral share of employment and GVA in China?

No significant change in the sectoral share of employment and GVA

A shift from services to industry and then to agriculture

A shift from industry to agriculture and then to services

A shift from agriculture to industry and then to services

12 / 15

What are some of the liberty indicators used to evaluate the degree of freedom and individual rights within a society?

Economic growth rate, poverty reduction, and human development indicators

All

Democratic participation in decision-making, constitutional protection of citizens' rights, independence of the judiciary, and rule of law

Environmental sustainability, social justice, and human rights

13 / 15

The main objective of China's One Child Policy, which was implemented from 1979 to 2016 was:

to promote gender equality by limiting the number of male children

to control the population growth and address overpopulation concerns

to provide financial incentives for families with multiple children

to encourage families to have more children and increase the population

14 / 15

Read the following statement -Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion (A): In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined.

Reason(R): China has witnessed an increase in the proportion of elderly people owing to stringent family planning programs.

Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

15 / 15

Arrange the following events of China in chronological order and choose the correct alternative:

Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution

Great Leap Forward campaign

Introduction of Economic Reforms

First five-year plan

4, 1, 2, 3

2, 4, 1, 3

2, 4, 3, 1

4, 2, 1, 3

Your score is

The average score is 67%

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Check the top scorers here!

Pos.	Name	Score	Duration	Points
1	Naman	100 %	3 minutes 2 seconds	15
2	Shruwa	93 %	3 minutes 7 seconds	14
3	Devashree	93 %	3 minutes 37 seconds	14
4	Akshita	87 %	2 minutes 50 seconds	13
5	..	80 %	3 minutes 23 seconds	12
6	Rashi	80 %	4 minutes 12 seconds	12
7	rohila	80 %	5 minutes	12
8	Aarush	80 %	5 minutes 40 seconds	12
9	Rishita Ghosh	80 %	9 minutes 8 seconds	12
10	Aarush	80 %	9 minutes 41 seconds	12
11	Sakthi	73 %	1 minutes 5 seconds	11
12	bjb	73 %	5 minutes 11 seconds	11
13	Shreya saju	73 %	7 minutes 44 seconds	11
14	r	67 %	3 minutes 40 seconds	10
15	Shreya	67 %	3 minutes 59 seconds	10
16	pulkit	67 %	4 minutes 24 seconds	10
17	Sakthi	60 %	1 minutes 25 seconds	9
18	Devashree	60 %	4 minutes 30 seconds	9
19	Vetry	60 %	9 minutes 9 seconds	9
20	Aditya verma	53 %	3 minutes 13 seconds	8
21	Nisha	47 %	1 minutes 56 seconds	7
22	p	47 %	2 minutes 50 seconds	7
23	xyz	47 %	3 minutes 11 seconds	7
24	Nisha	20 %	2 minutes 34 seconds	3
25	Sakthi	7 %	3 minutes 20 seconds	1

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

✔ Economic Growth Trends of India, China, and Pakistan
✔ GDP and Sectoral Contributions (Agriculture, Industry, Services)
✔ Economic Reforms and Development Strategies
✔ Human Development Indicators (HDI, Literacy, Life Expectancy, etc.)
✔ Globalization and Economic Policies
✔ Challenges and Future Prospects

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Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbors Class 12 MCQ Quiz – Test Your Understanding!

About the Quiz

Why Take This Quiz?

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

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About the Quiz

Why Take This Quiz?

Leaderboard – Top Scorers

Key Topics Covered in the Quiz

More Class 12 Economics MCQ Quizzes

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